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Opus 4.6, Codex 5.3, and the post-benchmark era

On comparing models in 2026.

Nathan Lambert
Feb 10, 2026
∙ Paid
This post originally appeared in Interconnects.

“Benchmarks no longer convey meaningful signal to users — the real differences are only felt in practice.”

Last Thursday, February 5th, both OpenAI and Anthropic unveiled the next iterations of their models designed as coding assistants, GPT-5.3-Codex and Claude Opus 4.6, respectively. Ahead of this, Anthropic had a firm grasp of the mindshare as everyone collectively grappled with the new world of agents, primarily driven by a Claude Code with Opus 4.5-induced step change in performance. This post doesn’t unpack how software is changing forever, Moltbook is showcasing the future, ML research is accelerating, and the many broader implications, but rather how to assess, live with, and prepare for new models. The fine margins between Opus 4.6 and Codex 5.3 will be felt in many model versions this year, with Opus ahead in this matchup on usability.

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